Clinical Nurse Leader Practice Exam

Which of the following is an example of transcultural nursing?

1. Maintaining eye contact with an Asian family

2. Reporting to the MD that an American Indian patient may not understand their plan of care due to cultural differences

3. Male nurse giving his Hispanic female patient a hug

4. Alerting the MD to write for a pork-free diet for your Islamic patient

The correct answer is: Alerting the MD to write for a pork-free diet for your Islamic patient

Transcultural nursing emphasizes understanding and respecting the cultural differences that influence patient care. The correct answer illustrates an action that takes into account the specific cultural needs and dietary restrictions of an Islamic patient, which prohibits the consumption of pork. By alerting the medical doctor to write for a pork-free diet, the nurse demonstrates cultural competence by ensuring that the patient's dietary preferences and religious beliefs are respected and incorporated into their care plan. The importance of this action lies in its direct impact on patient health and autonomy. Providing culturally appropriate care not only fosters trust and communication between the healthcare provider and the patient but also enhances the likelihood of adherence to the treatment plan. The nurse's proactive approach in advocating for the patient's needs is a hallmark of transcultural nursing practice. In contrast, the other options do not exemplify transcultural nursing in the same positive light. Maintaining eye contact with an Asian family may not address specific cultural nuances that dictate how communication is conducted. Reporting that an American Indian patient may not understand their plan of care raises awareness but lacks an immediate action to bridge that understanding gap. The action of a male nurse hugging a Hispanic female patient could be seen as a violation of personal boundaries depending on individual cultural norms, which might not align with the patient's comfort levels. Each