Clinical Nurse Leader Practice Exam

What should the CNL do after noticing a DVT risk factor in a postoperative patient?

1. Increase the frequency of vital sign checks

2. Advocate for immediate mobilization

3. Document the findings in the patient's chart

4. Call the physician to discuss additional anticoagulation

The correct answer is: Advocate for immediate mobilization

Advocating for immediate mobilization is essential for reducing the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in postoperative patients. This action aligns with current evidence-based practices that emphasize the importance of early mobilization to promote venous return, thus decreasing the likelihood of clot formation. Mobilization encourages blood flow, helps maintain muscle tone, and can significantly decrease the risk of complications associated with prolonged immobility, such as DVT. When a Clinical Nurse Leader identifies risk factors for DVT, their role includes facilitating interventions that address these risks. By advocating for prompt mobilization, the nurse plays a critical part in the patient's recovery and the prevention of further complications, demonstrating a proactive approach to patient care. This not only benefits the individual patient but also enhances overall healthcare outcomes by potentially reducing length of stay and associated healthcare costs. Other options presented do not directly address the immediate risk of developing DVT. Increasing vital sign checks may provide useful monitoring data but does not actively prevent clot formation. Documenting findings is essential for patient records and future care, but simply recording the risk factor without taking action does not improve the patient’s conditions. Contacting the physician regarding additional anticoagulation may be warranted depending on the patient's overall plan of care, but advocating